Bawku West (116.1), Bawku East (110.0) and Bongo (107.4) have much greater dependency burdens than the regional average while Builsa (94.3), Kassena-Nankana (87.8) and Bolgatanga (86.6) have lighter loads. The volume of migration is generally low for both migration within the region and migration from outside the region. Almost all of these children are engaged in agriculture (77.9%), production and transport equipment (9%), service work (8%) and sales work (4.4%). For males the proportion ranges from 57.7 per cent in Bolgatanga to 89.0 per cent in Bawku West, while that for females is from 44.8 per cent to 81.5 per cent in the same districts. The fact that children at these ages are already gainfully employed is a reflection of the extent of child labour in the region. For the country as a whole, only 16.5 per cent of households have a means of burning or burying the waste. The Builsa South district was carved out of the then Builsa community and created on the 7th of June, 2012. The Ewes are from the Volta region. It is performed at the festival of chiefs and communities. The constraints are poor teaching and learning resulting in poor performance of children throughout the basic educational level, inadequate access to educational service, weak management capacity at all levels of education and unsatisfactory financing arrangements for the educational sector. For the purpose of analysis, the households are classified into five categories: single (1 person), small (2 persons), medium (3-5 persons) large (6-8 persons) and very large (9 persons or more). In the region, three districts, Bongo, Bawku West and Bawku East, have a slightly higher proportion of females than the regional average of 51.9 percent. Less than ten per cent of households in each of the other districts use electricity. The region is the least urbanized in the country, having only 15.7 per cent of the population living in urban centres; two districts, Builsa and Bongo, are entirely rural. The various water sources are classified by their quality level in relations to their health effects on the consumer. In all the other districts, the proportion of localities 25 kilometres or more from a clinic facility varies from 6.6 per cent in Bolgatanga to 11.6 per cent in Bawku East. Religious affiliation There are three major religious groupings in the Region, Christianity (35.5%), Islam (32.2%) and Traditional religion (29.3%). With administrative capital known to be Navrongo, Kassena/Nankana municipality lies within the Guinea Savannah woodlands. Except Bawku East (26.5%) and Builsa (43.2%), the nearest SSS is within 10 kilometres for over 53 per cent of the localities in the districts. The towns on the national grid in the region include Bolgatanga, Navrongo, Sandema, Bawku, Zebilla Chuchuliga, Chiana, Pwalugu, Tongo, Kongo, Garu, Bongo and Nangodi. The Ministry of Educations accessibility policy goal is to provide one primary school facility within a travel distance not exceeding 3 kilometres and one JSS facility within a travel distance not exceeding 5 kilometres. Corrugated metal is used for roofs mostly in the three most populous and most urbanized districts of Bolgatanga (42.8%), Bawku, (39.9%) and Kassena-Nankana (23.5%). On the basis of this definition, the population is primarily rural (79.0%). About one in two households dump their solid waste elsewhere. There are also more households occupying seven or more rooms in the region (21.0%) than in the country as a whole (8.6%). In the region as a whole, separation, just like living together is not a common practice. Ethnic groups in Ghana make up the majority of the country's inhabitants. Naturalized Ghanaian citizen constitute 5.3 percent. There are two main irrigation projects, the Vea Project in Bolgatanga covering 850 hectares and the Tono Project in Navrongo covering 2,490 hectares. It is bordered to the north by Burkina Faso, the east by the Republic of Togo, the west by Sissala in Upper West and the south by West Mamprusi in Northern Region (Figure 1). the presence of faults, fractures, etc. The proportion of households that use public bathhouse and bathroom in another house is, however, lower in the region (1.2%) than in the country as a whole (6.4%). Although Ghana is a multiethnic country, more than 98 per cent of Ghanaians are black Africans. Such efforts should include sensitizing the male population to perceive females as partners in decision-making processes in their respective communities. The sex distribution of the regions population favours females. The Dagombas make up less than one per cent (0.8%) of the regions population with the highest concentration of 1.7 per cent in the Bolgatanga district. 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Within the region there are currently twelve (12) political parliamentary constituencies. Single person households form about 6 per cent in Builsa, Kassena-Nankana and Bolgatanga, and less than 5 per cent in the Bawku East (3%), Bawku West (4.2%) and Bongo (4.8%). Bawku East has the highest proportion of very large households (40.7%), followed by Bawku West (28.6%); Builsa has the lowest proportion (7.8%) of very large households. The main ethnic groups in the region are the Mole-Dagbon, Grusi, Mande-Busanga and Gurma. 45 seconds. They are numerous tourist attractions in the region, notable among which are the Paga Crocodile Pond, the Bolgatanga Museum which houses objects of historical importance of the region and the Kulungugu Bomb site, where an attempt was made on the life of Ghanas first President, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. The use of mud/mud brick/earth as main material of outer wall reflects the adaptation of the population to the hot environment, and it also the result of availability and cost of these local materials. The age structure of the region is reflected in the age structure of each district. The Builsa, who constitute 7.6 per cent of the regions population, make up 84.1 per cent of the population of Builsa. The quality and accessibility of educational institutions have great implications for development. The municipality was established by Legislative Instrument (L.I) 2103. The use of open space around the house is higher in the region (15.5 percent) than in the country as a whole (8.6%). Information on specified community services, such as hospitals and other health facilities, telephone connections, postal services and schools, was collected during the 2000 Census. Human interference with ecology is significant, resulting in near semi-arid conditions. Other programmes such as educational programmes (provision of schools, teachers bungalows), functional literacy programmes and migration and spatial distribution programmes (creation of growth centres to encourage or discourage people moving to specific towns or villages within the districts) need to be assessed to identify areas of resource constraints and difficulties to full implementation. A little over a half (52.6%) of households using five or more sleeping rooms have seven or more members. In all the districts, the proportion born in the locality of enumeration (I.e. Also, East Mamprusi community is to the South West, the Republic of Togo is to the East, and Bawku West community is to the West. Employees and the self-employed with employees (who could be taxed at source) make up only 9 percent. The pressure on the economically active population is greatest in Bawku West, Bawku East and Bongo. Distance and/or the time taken to reach a facility can affect the chances of survival of sick people especially in emergency situations. Groundwater occurrence in the Upper East Region is largely influenced by structural features (i.e. The reality though is that the district is the smallest in area, such that even though the district has only a clinic with one doctor, the distances from this one facility are relatively short. Among the households with two sleeping rooms, about one in eight (12.6%) can be classified as over-crowded and only 3.4 per cent of households occupying three sleeping rooms are considered as over-crowded compared to the regional proportion of about 9 percent. This contributes significantly to the low levels of enrolment recorded in most rural areas. The country is a member of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), thus entitling its citizens to a 90-day free stay in any other member state. There was, thus, a 2.8 percentage point reduction in the rural share of the population between 1984 and 2000 and a further 5.3 percent reduction between 2000 and 2010.[3]. What makes the Akan ethnic group different are language, food, dance, dressing, festival, traditional leaders and occupation. Among these are the availability of health care services, whether private or public, and the accessibility and quality of such services. In all the districts, except Bongo, wood is the main source of cooking fuel. Manufacturing, the second major industry, is lowest in Bawku West (4.0%) and highest in Bongo (26.4%). In the female reproductive age group of 15-49 years, there is an overall excess of females (44.3%) over males (39.2%) of about 13.0 percent. The Ga-Adangbe are organized into clans based on patrilineal descent. The Regional Hospital located at Bolgatanga is the second level referral centre in the region. The occupational structure of the region is thus not very diverse. Climate and Vegetation. DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS The proportion that attained Secondary/Teacher Training level varies from 3.0 per cent in Bawku West to 5.2 per cent in Kassena-Nankana. The proportion of males of school going age who are working is 35.3 per cent and that of females is 32.7 percent. They are the Grusi, Gurma, and the Mole-Dangbane. Hardness of water is prevalent in Bawku West and East districts. For example in Bongo, 58.3 per cent of localities have the nearest facility less than 10 km away, compared to only 16.3 per cent in Bawku East. In this respect, particular attention should be given to the planting of such drought resistant trees as the cashew, neem, baobab, dawadawa and shea. Is significant, resulting in ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana semi-arid conditions economically active population is greatest in Bawku West Bawku. Migration from outside the region the proportion born in the region projects, the is! 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