Draft Community Involvement Plan - ETEC - U.S. Department of . Tunnel 26 is concrete lined. Photo: Junkyardsparkle, CC0. Photo taken by Ed Hollowell in January 2004. Actually, most SP tunnels ARE lined with wood, which is then covered with chicken wire and "shotcreted" or "gunnited" with a thin layer of concrete. The station was named after the Santa Susana Mountains at the east end of the Simi Valley. The Santa Susana Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that connects the Simi and San Fernando Valleys in southern California. Tunnels: Glenwood (Tunnel 3) The South Pacific Coast Railroad wore its audacity on its sleeve. The Southern Pac In 1998, an initial US$4,000,000 was invested into the tunnel's restoration. . 22. A Golden Spike ceremony took place that day as the last tracks were laid. 198th Street and Figueroa, Torrance, California, USA This allowed waste rock to be hauled out of the tunnel by means of a large cable drum and hoisting engine built in Sacramento. Due to the separation of rock from the tunnel's concrete shell over time, the tunnel was considered vulnerable in the event of a serious earthquake. Built in 1907, the train tunnel through the Santa Susana Pass has no ventilation, lighting or drainage. Metrolink trains had to slow down to 25 miles per hour (40km/h) and passengers reported swaying as well as a general lack of confidence in the tunnel's stability. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Santa Susana Tunnel". Construction of the tunnel began in 1900 by the Southern Pacific Transportation Company and was completed in 1904. Free. The tunnel, which has become separated from the mountain in which it is nestled, will close for two weeks, as the tracks are ripped out, the mud at the tunnel bottom replaced with concrete, and the disintegrating wooden ties upgraded to more durable concrete crossbeams. [2] Men came from all around the country to work on the tunnel. The first stage has been completed, with the second stage beginning at the end of the month. The tunnel actually took just over a year to complete. Four thousand strong, they lined the roadbed in military file, leaning on their long-handled shovels, lie an army at rest after a well-fought battle.". The County of Ventura purchased the depot from the railroad for $1.06. . At nearly a mile and a quarter from end to end, it would be the second longest railroad tunnel in California. The north end of the tunnel was sited seven miles up Los Gatos Creek from the town of Los Gatos. The scenery is made up of sandstone formations in massive outcroppings and numerous boulders, with California chaparral and . 27 is one of three tunnels that were excavated through the Santa Susana Mountains as part of the construction of the Montalvo Cutoff, a Southern Pacific Railroad line that ran between Los Angeles and Ventura via Chatsworth and the Santa Susana Pass; the cutoff was an integral part of Southern Pacific's . Sept. 16, 2000 12 AM PT. ", Within the mountain, the workers were faced with unbearable heat and dampness. Prior to this time, the only way to get across these mountains was at Beale's Cut, constructed by Edward F. Beale in 1863. It was likely this expansion that provided the impetus for the creation of this map by the Southern Pacific. The Southern Pacific Railroad used the double-"N" spelling of Susanna on the depot sign facing west, and the . . The rural Santa Susana is home to . Train Tunnel Repairs Are Now on Track. Mapcarta, the open map. Work began on the San Fernando Railroad Tunnel on March 22, 1875. On the defensive, if we dont replace the 28-year-old track, it might break down and we would not be able to run things.. 32). For several years, the Ventura County Transportation Commission, which oversees countywide transportation and rail services, has been working with Metrolink, Amtrak, Union Pacific Railroad and other agencies to secure the $20 million needed to redo the entire tunnel. Your IP: With the completion of the tunnel, the distance between Montalvo and Burbank was reduced to 61miles. It occurred at the Santa Susana Field Lab, a reactor and rocket-testing facility in the mountains between the San Fernando and Simi Valleys. 27 Santa Susanna Pass 994' 28 Chatsworth 599' Tunnel 1 MP Located at Mission Bay, west of Bay Shore. 30 Km 10 20 Mi 10 20 0 0. This tunnel is the longest of three tunnels in this area for the Southern Pacific rail line between the San Fernando Valley and Simi Valley. Photos. The term tunnel motors was a nickname describing the SD45T-2 and later SD40T-2 built during a nearly ten-year period starting in the early 1970s. On September 5, 1876, Charles Crocker drove in a golden spike at Lang Station in Soledad Canyon to celebrate the completion of the Southern Pacific Railroad in California. HistoricPlacesLA includes SurveyLA data published to date. Santa Susana Pass. Sed nisi mauris, laoreet vitae lacus at, viverra viverra neque. railway tunnel A few miles north of town, the line veers west through the 7,050-foot Bootlegger Tunnel. [1] The tunnel is 7,369 feet (2,246 m) long and runs through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains. The Santa Susana Tunnel opened the next year, reducing the distance and transit time between Montalvo and Burbank on the Coast Route linking Los Angeles and San Francisco. Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is Copyright 2009-2022, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. 15 relations. Start planning Santa Susana Depot Museum and Model Railroad reviews TripAdvisor traveler rating 29 reviews Google 4.8 By U9031PQjamesm Well worth it. . The pass is the division between the Simi Hills to the south and Santa Susana Mountains to the north, and forms the most critical wildlife corridor and habitat linkage between them. In 1903 the railroad opened the Santa Susana Depot in Rancho Simi providing farmers an easier method of transferring their crops and livestock to market. When they first began surveying potential routes to connect San Jos and Santa Cruz, one of their last choices was to bring it into the San Lorenzo Valley. Donec consequat arcu. Freight service is provided by Union Pacific, and passenger services include the Metrolink's Ventura County Line and Amtrak's Coast Starlight and Pacific Surfliner. After the tunnel, theres miles, & miles, of a network of trails thru the canyons. The road finally connected with what is now Los Angeles Avenue.. Actually, most SP tunnels ARE lined with wood, which is then covered with chicken wire and "shotcreted" or "gunnited" with a thin layer of concrete. It then plunged down Twilight Canyon, running parallel to the Southern Pacific railroad's Santa Susana Tunnel, built later. Come visit our HO scale model railroad layout. Kyle Railroad, and Indiana & Ohio. . For more information please complete the form and someone will get back to you right away. Unlike the ceremony for the Transcontinental Railroad at Promontory Summit in Utah, thousands of Chinese were in attendance at Lang Station. Besides the ties, what else can burn in a tunnel? In 1903 the railroad opened the Santa Susana Depot in Rancho Simi providing farmers an easier method of transferring their crops and livestock to market. Just imagine a fully restored 100 plus year old Southern Pacific Railroad depot with both freight and passenger trains rushing by day and night. Tunnel 27 is the one where they used to have all the parties because part of it is rock lined, or natural, and goes way back into the sides in some places. The construction of the Santa Susana railroad tunnel from 1898 through 1904 made Chatsworth one of the busiest places in the valley. In May 1975 the building was divided into three parts and moved by truck to county property two miles east of the site it was built on. Frates and his workers faced a sandstone mountain saturated with water and oil, causing frequent cave-ins and loss of life. The 1 ine over Santa Susana required a 1.0 per cent grade plus three tunnels, Nos. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Want to solve climate change? Started in 1900 and opened in 1904. The tunnel is credited with saving considerable time and distance between San Francisco and Los Angeles. Amid loud cheers the track-layers pursue their labors. This will make a smooth track. The first stage involved installation of a radio system inside the tunnel so train crews could communicate in the event of a breakdown. SurveyLA is the first comprehensive program to identify significant historic resources throughout the City of Los Angeles, and is scheduled to be completed in 2017. [2][3] The tunnel is located beneath the Santa Susana Pass. Scriptures from major world religions, safety tips & reminders, science facts, world cuisine, entertainment, pets, life discussion topics, and more. Imagine a place where children of all ages can watch model trains running through a miniature representation of Simi Valley as it existed in the 1950's. Well, you don't have to . [4], In 1997, officials began seeking options to restore the tunnel due to its deterioration over time. But digging it came at considerable human cost: the lives of dozens of Chinese migrant workers. Cookie policy. From Sept. 30 through Oct. 16, passengers will be bused in the morning from stations in Ventura, Oxnard, Camarillo, Moorpark and Simi Valley to the train station in Chatsworth, where they will continue to Los Angeles via rail. A 3.5-mile tunnel (the Woodhead) of the Manchester-Sheffield Railroad (1839-45) was driven from five shafts up to 600 feet deep. Tours are available on Saturday & Sundays and other times by appointment. [1] The tunnel is long and runs through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains. Ex. A city of tents was located near the south end of the tunnel mouth for the workers. Carved along the San Andreas Fault, the Summit Tunnel near the town of Wrights Station, measured over 6,000 feet and once held the record for the longest railroad tunnel in all of California. . This treacherous mountain trail through the Santa Susana Pass was an important artery for stagecoach passengers between Los Angeles and San Francisco in the 1860s-70s, and an official Butterfield Overland Mail route during the Civil War At the top, right above Lilac Lane A view of the Santa Susana Pass State Historic Park I'm hiking up there. The train slipped backwards and a coupler knuckle broke, separating the air line, causing an emergency brake application and stalling the train in a tunnel that was rapidly filling with exhaust fumes and steam. [5] By 2000, the project's cost rose to US$14,000,000 as wooden railroad ties were replaced with steel ones, new water pumps were installed, loose soil was excavated, and the tunnel's shell was secured with new support bolts. A Rio Grande "Tunnel Motor," SD40T-2 #5395, lays over at North Yard in Denver, Colorado, circa 1984. Attachment #2 (application/pdf; 1,300,623 bytes), (william [dot] c [dot] flower [at] gmail [dot] com), National Bridge Inventory 2021: (Nearby Bridges), Bridgehunter.com: Historic Bridges of the United States, http://bridgehunter.com/ca/ventura/santa-suana-tunnel/. Related Link Category. #vcmuseums #ilovemuseums Well, you don't have to imagine! The County of Ventura purchased the depot from the railroad for $1.06. So was the fire started by that smoking dash-8? [2] The depot served the community of Rancho Simi as a passenger station, telegraph office, and freight depot where farmers could deliver crops for shipping and pick up farming equipment delivered by the railroad. . But that means hundreds of Amtrak and Metrolink passengers from Ventura County will have to take buses to Chatsworth to catch the train south. Now thats where the real hiking begins. Nullam vitae lectus dui. Due to lessening passenger traffic and changes in the shipment of freight, Southern Pacific closed the station in the early 1970s, leaving Santa Susana Depot empty and destined for demolition. The tunnel is credited with saving considerable time and distance between San Francisco and Los Angeles. In tellus ipsum, ullamcorper vitae justo sit amet, mattis consequat tortor. The tunnel is 7,369 feet long and runs through the Simi Hills and Santa Susana This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Nothing ever constructed in the Santa Cruz Mountains received as much fame and infamy as the South Pacific Coast Railroad's Tunnel #2, a 1.2-mile-long pitch maw that humans arrogantly carved directly through the San Andreas Fault to connect Santa Clara and Santa Cruz Counties. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . The lower half of the tunnel was dug by another crew of workers, the dirt being carried away by two-horse cars running on laid track. Now, simply follow the old rail bed approximately 2.5 miles east into the canyon. In 1972, the tunnel underwent minor renovations. The problems occur when locomotive exhaust embers get into spaces in the concrete and set the wood on fire, which then smoulders, and is very tough to extinguish. Point Mugu SP Leo . California. Temporary timbers were placed as soon as the excavations were made; permanent timbers of Oregon cedar would be placed later. Tunnel so train crews could communicate in the event of a network of trails thru canyons. Of a network of santa susana railroad tunnel thru the canyons Spike ceremony took place that day as the excavations were made permanent! And oil, causing frequent cave-ins and loss of life rushing by and! The lives of dozens of Chinese migrant workers, and Indiana & amp ; miles, a. 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